Safety Measures in Trial Pits and Trenches for Underground Cabling Works
When carrying out the work of cable laying in the underground transmission line, the trench is to be dug/ prepared. Trench work should be done by following safety precautions. All pits and trench work shall comply with WorkSafe requirements, particularly the WorkSafe Code of Practice: Excavation. They may include but are not limited to:
- When a pit is to be left open overnight, proper barrier mesh and flashing lights, etc as required or the pit must be covered.
- The soil must be piled safely back from the edge of the pit.
- Pits or trenches deeper than 1500mm in normal soil may require a ladder for access and require shoring, benching, or sloping of the sides of them.
- Pits or trenches may require shoring if less than 1500mm deep and the soil is unstable.
- Undermining walls, foundations, streets, or pavements are to be avoided otherwise appropriate shoring is required.
- All shoring, benching, and sloping must be installed.
- Barriers shall be erected to vehicles inadvertently falling into the excavation. Local councils may have more onerous conditions that need to be met.
- Collapse or flooding of trenches.
- Lack of ventilation or suitable lighting.
- Dangerous gases.
- Confined working space.
- High temperatures.
- Traffic hazards
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